I
think that there’s definitely something to be said for intuition. When presented in a dry or unappealing way,
science can be, as Colbert says, “all fact and no heart”. It’s sometimes tough to connect with
something when you feel it is not accessible or compelling, especially when
making important decisions—whether about health, diet, mental state, or
purchasing. When we have gaps in our knowledge about a concept related to
science, it’s often easier to go with our “gut feeling” rather than spend time
researching, evaluating, and interpreting information with which we’re not
familiar. We often rely on the interpretations of doctors, mental health
professionals, journalists, and yes, even celebrities when something is frightening
or foreign to us. Our propensity to
allow others to interpret scientific findings can be helpful, but also presents
the danger of receiving biased information. Bias, whether intentional (and, consequently
well-intentioned or ill intentioned) or unintentional, is impossible to
avoid. When we process information, we
bring out past experiences, beliefs, and relevant knowledge to our
interpretation. This is almost
impossible to avoid in some degree.
That being said, I think there’s a
difference between being sensitive to your audience and understanding bias
versus reporting something that is “truthy”.
I think that science writers can report a story is a manner that is
sensitive and has a combination of “heart and brain” without omitting or overly
biasing the material. Sometimes, it is
the science writers’ job to interpret sensitive or confusing material and we
must take it as our responsibility to present the material in the clearest and
most accessible way, while still preserving most of the science behind a
concept. I think that it might be
appropriate at times to insert a point of view into a piece, but there is a
difference between a point of view and “truthiness”. Substituting “truthiness” for truth in the media
can prevent individuals, corporations, and policy makers from accessing the
most meaningful and scientifically sound material, which can affect the
decisions that entities of all levels (individual, corporate, industrial, etc)
make. Reporting the “truthy” story may
lead to misinformation and misconception, so as science writers, we must walk a
fine line between being sensitive to our readers’ needs and aware of bias and
reporting material that is less than truthful.
It is important to ensure that we’re reporting science news with the
most attention to integrity and a keen eye towards avoiding the pitfalls of “truthiness”.
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